Pros:

Microfiber is one of the most popular choices for homes with cats. This synthetic fabric is made from very fine polyester fibers that are tightly woven together, creating a soft, smooth surface. It’s resistant to dirt and stains, and it tends to be more resistant to scratches than other fabrics.

When it comes to claws, microfiber holds up surprisingly well. While your cat might still leave small marks or pull on the fibers occasionally, the dense weave makes it harder for the claws to penetrate deeply. Additionally, microfiber is easy to clean and maintain—most spills can be wiped up with a damp cloth, and any pet hair that accumulates on the fabric can be easily removed with a vacuum.

Cons:

While microfiber is durable, it's not entirely impervious to damage. Over time, cats may cause some visible wear, especially on lighter colors or heavily used spots. Microfiber can also attract pet hair, though it’s generally easy to remove.

Pros:

Leather is a classic material known for its luxurious appearance and durability. It’s also one of the best options for homes with cats. Leather does not absorb moisture, which means it’s less likely to develop stains or odors. More importantly, leather is tough enough to withstand some scratching, making it a good option for homes with cats who have claws.

Another advantage of leather is its ease of cleaning. Any scratches or claw marks usually remain superficial, and the leather will naturally develop a "patina" over time, which can hide minor imperfections. Leather is also a great option if you have a cat who likes to chew on furniture, as it’s less likely to be torn apart compared to softer fabrics.

Cons:

Leather is not as scratch-resistant as some people think. While it can withstand mild scratching, deep gouges from sharp claws can cause permanent damage to the material. Additionally, leather can be slippery for cats, especially when it’s new, which may discourage your cat from using the couch as much. Leather also requires regular maintenance, including conditioning and cleaning to keep it from cracking.

Pros:

Denim, also known as canvas fabric, is a tough and durable material. It is woven tightly and can resist scratching and clawing to a greater extent than most fabrics. This makes it a good option for pet owners with cats who like to scratch and dig. Denim is also fairly easy to clean and can handle heavy use without showing signs of wear.

Cons:

Though denim is durable, it’s not entirely scratch-proof. The material can still be damaged by aggressive scratching, and the texture may change over time with wear. However, its rugged nature means that small, superficial scratches might blend into the fabric rather than stand out.

Pros:

Outdoor fabrics like Sunbrella are known for their strength and resistance to wear and tear. These fabrics are made to withstand the elements, which makes them incredibly durable for indoor use as well. Sunbrella fabrics are designed to be resistant to stains, fading, and mildew, and they can handle the abrasion from a cat’s claws better than most indoor fabrics.

One of the major benefits of Sunbrella and similar outdoor materials is their durability. These fabrics are made with a strong, woven polyester core that resists scratching, making it difficult for your cat to cause any significant damage. They also repel moisture and are stain-resistant, which makes cleaning a breeze.

Cons:

Sunbrella fabrics can feel rougher or stiffer than traditional upholstery fabrics, which may not be as comfortable for sitting or lounging. Additionally, outdoor fabrics often come in more muted or limited color options, so they may not suit everyone’s interior style.

Pros:

Tweed is a tightly woven, textured fabric known for its durability and resistance to wear. Its coarse texture helps to disguise minor damage from pet claws, and the fabric’s natural strength means it can withstand the occasional scratch without becoming too damaged. Tweed also holds up well to daily use and is easier to clean than some other fabrics.

Cons:

While tweed is durable, it’s not as resistant to deep scratches as leather or denim. Cats with particularly sharp claws or destructive behavior may still cause noticeable damage to the fabric. Additionally, tweed can attract pet hair, which may require more frequent cleaning.

Pros:

Synthetic fabrics like polyester and nylon are both affordable and durable. They’re designed to withstand wear and tear, and their smooth surface is more resistant to scratches than natural fibers like cotton or linen. These fabrics are also resistant to stains, easy to clean, and available in a wide variety of styles and colors, making them a practical option for pet owners.

Cons:

While synthetic fabrics are durable, they can still show signs of wear over time. Cats may scratch at the fabric, creating snags or pulls. Additionally, some synthetic fabrics can be slippery, which might make them less comfortable for your cat to use as a scratching post.